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NIST has published Cybersecurity White Paper (CSWP) 52, "Firmware-Based Monitoring for Bus-Based Computer Systems," introducing a low-cost, innovative approach to enhancing hardware security visibility.
Abstract: The Cryptographic Module Validation Program (CMVP) validates third-party assertions that cryptographic module implementations satisfy the requirements of Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) Publication 140-3, Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules. Historically, t...
NIST has released a new public draft of Small Business Cybersecurity: Non-Employer Firms. The public comment period is open through May 14, 2026.
Abstract: This report is designed to help small businesses use the NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) 2.0 to manage their cybersecurity risks. The document is tailored to the smallest of businesses—those with no employees other than the owner, or “non-employer” firms as defined by the U...
Privacy Enhancing Lightweight Distributed Ledger Technology When is blockchain a problem for privacy? Immutability can be a problem because private information stored in a blockchain cannot be deleted. Laws and regulations may require that users be allowed to remove private information at their request. Thus there is a need for redactable blockchain and redactable distributed ledger technology. When is blockchain a problem for security? Immutability can be a problem because security sensitive information stored in a blockchain cannot be deleted. Security policies may require deleting...
[Redirect to: https://www.nccoe.nist.gov/cybersecurity-space-domain] Space is an emerging commercial critical infrastructure sector that is no longer the domain of only national government authorities. Space is an inherently risky environment in which to operate, so cybersecurity risks involving commercial space – including those affecting commercial satellite vehicles – need to be understood and managed alongside other types of risks to ensure safe and successful operations.
Software is vital to our economy and way of life as part of the critical infrastructure for the modern world. Too often cost and complexity make it difficult to manage software effectively, leaving the software open for attack. To properly manage software, enterprises need to maintain accurate software inventories of their managed devices in support of higher-level business, information technology, and cybersecurity functions. Accurate software inventories help an enterprise to: Manage compliance with software license agreements. Knowing what software is installed and used can help an...
End-of-Life Announcement: NIST SCAP Validation Program The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) announces the phased conclusion of the Security Content Automation Protocol (SCAP) Validation Program. Since its inception in 2009, the SCAP Validation Program has played a crucial role in advancing standardized security automation and vulnerability management. Managed through the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP), the program enabled independent laboratories to test and validate products against SCAP standards, helping organizations worldwide...
NIST has finalized SP 800-218A, Secure Software Development Practices for Generative AI and Dual-Use Foundation Models: An SSDF Community Profile. This publication augments SP 800-218 by adding practices, tasks, recommendations, considerations, notes, and informative references that are specific to AI model development throughout the software development life cycle. NIST has recently added a Community Profiles section to this page. It will contain links to SSDF Community Profiles developed by NIST and by third parties. Contact us at [email protected] if you have a published SSDF Community...
Recent Updates: January 22, 2026: A pre-draft call for comments on SP 800-82, Guide to Operational Technology (OT) Security, is open through February 23rd. See the full announcement for details. Operational technology (OT) encompasses a broad range of programmable systems or devices that interact with the physical environment (or manage devices that interact with the physical environment). These systems/devices detect or cause a direct change through the monitoring and/or control of devices, processes, and events. Examples include industrial control systems, building automation...
[Redirect to https://www.nist.gov/itl/applied-cybersecurity/fissea] FISSEA, founded in 1987, is an organization run by and for Federal government information security professionals to assist Federal agencies in strengthening their employee cybersecurity awareness and training programs. FISSEA conducts an annual fee-based conference.
Proposed Activities | Previous and Current Activities | Contact Us Semiconductor-based hardware is the foundation of modern-day electronics. Electronics are ubiquitous in our daily lives: from smartphones, computers, and telecommunication to transportation and critical infrastructure like power grids and waterways. The semiconductor hardware supply chain is a complex network consisting of many companies that collectively provide intellectual property, create designs, provide raw materials, and manufacture, test, package, and distribute products. Coordination among these companies is...
People and organizations often fail to adopt and effectively use cybersecurity best practices and technologies for a variety of reasons, including lack of knowledge/skills. Those professionals tasked with educating others may likewise face a number of challenges, including lack of resources, support, and skills needed to be effective security communicators. We conduct research to better understand the approaches and challenges with cybersecurity awareness and role-based training through the eyes of training professionals within the U.S. government. In the recent past, we also explored...
Our Goal The Human-Centered Cybersecurity program within the NIST Human-Centered Technologies Group provides research evidence and guidance to policymakers, system engineers, organizational decision makers, and cybersecurity professionals so that they can make better decisions that consider the human element, thereby advancing cybersecurity adoption and empowering people to be active, informed partners in cybersecurity. Ideally, this guidance should: Have a basis in real empirical data Create solutions that are secure in practice, not just in theory Take stakeholders' needs and behaviors...
Internet of Things (IoT) technology is becoming more pervasive in the home environment. These technologies are increasingly used by non-technical users who have little understanding of the technologies or awareness of the security and privacy implications of use. We conduct research to help improve consumers' security and privacy experiences and outcomes when using IoT, with a specific focus on smart home devices. Publications IoT Cybersecurity Labels Papers Recommended Criteria for Cybersecurity Labeling for Consumer Internet of Things (IoT) Products - National Institute of...
Cloud computing has become the core accelerator of the US Government's digital business transformation. NIST is establishing a Multi-Cloud Security Public Working Group (MCSPWG) to research best practices for securing complex cloud solutions involving multiple service providers and multiple clouds. The White House Executive Order on Improving the Nation's Cybersecurity highlights that “the Federal Government needs to make bold changes and significant investments in order to defend the vital institutions that underpin the American way of life” by focusing “the full scope of its authorities...
Abstract: Today’s software applications are typically constructed by combining a diverse range of elements, including components, frameworks, libraries, and tools. Rather than building everything from the ground up, developers often leverage a mix of internally developed and externally sourced component...
The final release of NIST Special Publication 1308, "NIST CSF 2.0: Cybersecurity, Enterprise Risk Management, and Workforce Management QSG," is now available. Also, NIST requests public comments on SP 1347, "CSF 2.0 Informative References Quick-Start Guide." The public comment period ends
Abstract: Informative References identify relationships between elements of different source documents and can be consumed in human- or machine-readable formats. For example, within the CSF 2.0, each informative reference indicates one or more parts of another document in which readers can find additional inf...
Abstract: This Quick-Start Guide (QSG) draws on concepts and practices from enterprise risk management, cybersecurity risk management, and workforce management to help organizations improve communication about cybersecurity risks and to plan and implement workforce decisions based upon risk reality and planne...
"Applying 5G Cybersecurity and Privacy Capabilities" white paper series helps consumers and operators of 5G networks securely adopt this technology as the development, deployment, and usage of 5G simultaneously evolves.
Abstract: This document introduces the white paper series titled Applying 5G Cybersecurity and Privacy Capabilities.This series is being published by the National Cybersecurity Center of Excellence (NCCoE) 5G Cybersecurityproject. 5G introduced new security capabilities in the standards focusing on securing i...
Abstract: This white paper describes how Subscription Concealed Identifier (SUCI) protection can be enabled in 5G networks. SUCI protection is defined by 5G standards as an optional security capability for operator deployments. Although it is optional, it provides important security and privacy protections fo...
Abstract: This white paper provides an overview and an example of employing hardware-enabled security capabilities to provision, measure, attest to, and enforce the integrity of the compute platform to foster trust in a 5G system’s server infrastructure. It discusses security threats within computi...