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NIST IR 8374 (Initial Preliminary Draft)

Cybersecurity Framework Profile for Ransomware Risk Management

Date Published: June 2021
Comments Due: July 9, 2021 (public comment period is CLOSED)
Email Questions to: ransomware@nist.gov

Author(s)

William Barker (Dakota Consulting), Karen Scarfone (Scarfone Cybersecurity), William Fisher (NIST), Murugiah Souppaya (NIST)

Announcement

Ransomware is a type of malicious attack where attackers encrypt an organization’s data and demand payment to restore access. In some instances, attackers may also steal an organization’s information and demand additional payment in return for not disclosing the information to authorities, competitors, or the public. Ransomware can disrupt or halt organizations’ operations. This report defines a Ransomware Profile, which identifies security objectives from the NIST Cybersecurity Framework that support preventing, responding to, and recovering from ransomware events. The profile can be used as a guide to managing the risk of ransomware events. That includes helping to gauge an organization's level of readiness to mitigate ransomware threats and to react to the potential impact of events.

NOTE: NIST is adopting an agile and iterative methodology to publish this content, making it available as soon as possible, rather than delaying its release until all the elements are completed. NISTIR 8374 will have at least one additional public comment period before final publication.

For additional information, visit our Ransomware Protection and Response page.

Abstract

Keywords

Cybersecurity Framework; detect; identify; protect; ransomware; recover; respond; risk; security
Control Families

None selected

Documentation

Publication:
Preliminary Draft NISTIR 8374 (pdf)

Supplemental Material:
None available

Document History:
06/09/21: IR 8374 (Draft)
09/08/21: IR 8374 (Draft)
02/23/22: IR 8374 (Final)

Topics

Security and Privacy

malware

Applications

cybersecurity framework