A mailbox access protocol defined by IETF RFC 1939. POP is one of the most commonly used mailbox access protocols.
Sources:
NIST SP 1800-16D
under Post Office Protocol
from
NIST SP 800-45 Version 2
A verification process whereby assurance is obtained that the owner of a key pair actually has the private key associated with the public key.
Sources:
NIST SP 800-57 Part 1 Rev. 5
under Proof of possession (POP)
A standard protocol used to receive electronic mail from a server.
Sources:
NISTIR 7250
under Post Office Protocol
NISTIR 7387
under Post Office Protocol