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Abstract: In 2017, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) published a methodology for supporting the automation of Special Publication (SP) 800-53 control assessments in the form of Interagency Report (IR) 8011. IR 8011 is a multi-volume series that starts with an overview of the methodolog...
Conference: 19th International Conference on Information and Systems Security (ICISS 2023) Abstract: Ontology enables semantic interoperability, making it highly valuable for cyber threat hunting. Community-driven frameworks like MITRE ATT&CK, D3FEND, ENGAGE, CWE and CVE have been developed to combat cyber threats. However, manually navigating these independent data sources is time-consuming an...
Abstract: All enterprises should ensure that information and communications technology (ICT) risk receives appropriate attention within their enterprise risk management (ERM) programs. This document is intended to help individual organizations within an enterprise improve their ICT risk management (ICTRM). Th...
Abstract: The increasing frequency, creativity, and severity of technology attacks means that all enterprises should ensure that information and communications technology (ICT) risk is receiving appropriate attention within their enterprise risk management (ERM) programs. Specific types of ICT risk include, b...
Abstract: NIST Special Publication (SP) 800-140Br1 is to be used in conjunction with ISO/IEC 19790 Annex B and ISO/IEC 24759 section 6.14. The special publication modifies only those requirements identified in this document. SP 800-140Br1 also specifies the content of the information required in ISO/IEC 19790...
Abstract: Phishing cyber threats impact private and public sectors both in the United States and internationally. Embedded phishing awareness training programs, in which simulated phishing emails are sent to employees, are designed to prepare employees in these organizations to combat real-world phishing scen...
Journal: Journal of Computer Security Abstract: While network attacks play a critical role in many advanced persistent threat (APT) campaigns, an arms race exists between the network defenders and the adversary: to make APT campaigns stealthy, the adversary is strongly motivated to evade the detection system. However, new studies have shown that...
Conference: IEEE Cyber Physical Systems Security Workshop Abstract: Matter is an open-source connectivity standard for the purpose of allowing smart home IoT devices from different vendors to interoperate with one another. A controller in a Matter system commissions new devices into the Matter fabric. The device needs to present a credential called Device Attestatio...
Abstract: Detecting out of policy speech (OOPS) content is important but difficult. While machine learning is a powerful tool to tackle this challenging task, it is hard to break the performance ceiling due to factors like quantity and quality limitations on training data and inconsistencies in OOPS definitio...
Abstract: This document is the Cybersecurity Framework Profile (Profile) developed for the Electric Vehicle Extreme Fast Charging (EV/XFC) ecosystem and the subsidiary functions that support each of the four domains: (i) Electric Vehicles (EV); (ii) Extreme Fast Charging (XFC); (iii) XFC Cloud or Third-Party...
Abstract: A log is a record of events that occur within an organization’s computing assets, including physical and virtual platforms, networks, services, and cloud environments. Log management is the process for generating, transmitting, storing, accessing, and disposing of log data. It facilitates log usage...
Abstract: This document is the Cybersecurity Framework Profile developed for the Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) industry and the subsidiary functions that support the overarching liquefaction process, transport, and distribution of LNG. The LNG Cybersecurity Framework Profile can be used by liquefaction faciliti...
Abstract: A new batch of "complete and proper" digital signature schemes submissions has recently been published by NIST as part of its process for establishing post-quantum cryptographic standards. This note communicates an attack on the 3WISE digital signature scheme that the submitters did not wish to with...
Abstract: Recently a completely new post-quantum digital signature scheme was proposed using the so called "scrap automorphisms." The structure is inherently multivariate, but differs significantly from most of the multivariate literature in that it relies on sparsity and rings containing zero divisors. In th...
Abstract: This document provides guidance on how to secure operational technology (OT) while addressing their unique performance, reliability, and safety requirements. OT encompasses a broad range of programmable systems and devices that interact with the physical environment (or manage devices that interact...
Abstract: Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) refers to the practice of performing work-related activities on personally owned devices. This practice guide provides an example solution demonstrating how to enhance security and privacy in Android and Apple phones and tablets used in BYOD deployments. Incorporati...
Abstract: High-performance computing (HPC) is a vital computational infrastructure for processing large data volumes, performing complex simulations, and conducting advanced machine learning model training. As such, HPC is a critical component of scientific discovery, innovation, and economic competitiveness....
Abstract: The space sector is transitioning towards Hybrid Satellite Networks (HSN) which is an aggregation of independently owned and operated terminals, antennas, satellites, payloads, or other components that comprise a satellite system. The elements of an HSN may have varying levels of assurance.HSNs may...
Abstract: The support minors method has become indispensable to cryptanalysts in attacking various post-quantum cryptosystems in the areas of multivariate cryptography and rank-based cryptography. The complexity analysis for support minors minrank calculations is a bit messy, with no closed form for the Hilbe...
Abstract: There is a growing recognition of the need for a transformation from organizational security awareness programs focused on compliance -- measured by training completion rates -- to those resulting in behavior change. However, few prior studies have begun to unpack the organizational practices of the...
Abstract: De-identification is a general term for any process of removing the association between a set of identifying data and the data subject. This document describes the use of deidentification with the goal of preventing or limiting disclosure risks to individuals and establishments while still allowing...
Abstract: One of the basic tenets of zero trust is to remove the implicit trust in users, services, and devices based only on their network location, affiliation, and ownership. NIST Special Publication 800-207 has laid out a comprehensive set of zero trust principles and referenced zero trust architectures (...
Abstract: Encryption technology can be incorporated into access control mechanisms based on user identities, user attributes, or resource attributes. Traditional public-key encryption requires different data to have different keys that can be distributed to users who satisfy perspective access control policie...
Abstract: Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies whose price is pegged to that of another asset (typically one with low price volatility). The market for stablecoins has grown tremendously – up to almost $200 billion USD in 2022. These coins are being used extensively in newly developing paradigms for digital money...
Abstract: Unmanaged cybersecurity risks can wreak havoc on a community. This is no less true for the U.S. scientific research ecosystem, particularly members of the higher education research community, which can be characterized by its fundamentally open, collaborative culture and web of highly decentralized...