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Abstract: The national and economic security of the United States (U.S.) is dependent upon the reliable operation and responsible use of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) services. This document provides the Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) Version 2.0 Community Profile developed for supporting positioni...
Abstract: This white paper provides an overview and an example of employing hardware-enabled security capabilities to provision, measure, attest to, and enforce the integrity of the compute platform to foster trust in a 5G system’s server infrastructure. It discusses security threats within computi...
Abstract: This white paper is part of a series called Applying 5G Cybersecurity and Privacy Capabilities, which covers 5G cybersecurity- and privacy-supporting capabilities that were implemented as part of the 5G Cybersecurity project at the National Cybersecurity Center of Excellence (NCCoE). This...
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Abstract: This document supplements NIST Interagency Report (IR) 8286, Integrating Cybersecurity and Enterprise Risk Management (ERM), by providing additional detail regarding risk guidance, identification, and analysis. This report offers examples and information to illustrate risk tolerance, risk appetite,...
Abstract: Chatbots are emerging as alternative interfaces for structured information retrieval and internal knowledge access. Chatbots can utilize the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) to help interpret user-provided input and provide responses to a variety of requests. This paper describes the dev...
Abstract: Although hardware is commonly believed to be security-resilient, it is often susceptible to vulnerabilities that arise from design and implementation flaws. These flaws can jeopardize the hardware’s security, its operations, and critical user information. This investigation presents a comprehensive...
Abstract: This report summarizes discussions held at the March 5, 2025 "Workshop on Foundational Cybersecurity Activities for IoT Device Manufacturers” organized by the NIST Cybersecurity for the Internet of Things (IoT) program. This workshop follows an earlier event held in December 2024 titled “Workshop on...
Conference: 2025 IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation Workshops (ICSTW) Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) models use statistical learning over data to solve complex problems for which straightforward rules or algorithms may be difficult or impossible to design; however, a side effect is that models that are complex enough to sufficiently represent the function may be uninter...
Abstract: Verifying the security properties of access control policies is a complex and critical task. The policies and their implementation often do not explicitly express their underlying semantics, which may be implicitly embedded in the logic flows of policy rules, especially when policies are combined. I...
Abstract: This report provides practical cybersecurity guidance for small-scale solar inverter implementations that are typically used in homes and small businesses. These guidelines are informed by a review of known smart-inverter vulnerabilities documented in the National Vulnerability Database (NVD), a rev...
Abstract: Advancements in genomic sequencing technologies are accelerating the speed and volume of data collection, sequencing, and analysis. However, this progress also heightens cybersecurity and privacy risks. This Genomic Data Cybersecurity and Privacy Frameworks Community Profile (“Genomic Data Profile”)...
Abstract: This document addresses the need for effective data protection strategies in the evolving realm of cloud-native network architectures, including multi-cloud environments, service mesh networks, and hybrid infrastructures. By extending foundational data classification concepts, it provides a framewor...
Conference: The 6th IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Testing Abstract: Machine learning (ML)-based Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems rely on training data to perform optimally, but the internal workings of how ML models learn from and use this data are often a black- box. Influence analysis provides valuable insights into the model's behavior by evaluating the effec...
Journal: IEEE Transactions on Reliability Abstract: This article summarizes some recent novel approaches to the problem of verification, testing, and assurance of autonomous systems. These include proxy verification and combinatorial methods for input space coverage measurement, which also has applications to explainable artificial intelligence. The...
Abstract: Information and communications technology (ICT) domains — such as cybersecurity, privacy, and Internet of Things (IoT) — have many requirements and recommendations made by national and international standards, guidelines, frameworks, and regulations. An Online Informative Reference (OLIR) provides a...
Journal: IEEE Reliability Magazine Abstract: Combinatorial testing is an approach where test suites are developed by efficiently covering interactions of parameter values and configuration settings. Multiple studies over the years have shown the interesting phenomenon where almost all defects in a system originate from interactions of a few sp...
Abstract: Genomic data has enabled the rapid growth of the U.S. bioeconomy and is valuable to the individual, industry, and government because it has multiple intrinsic properties that in combination make it different from other types of data that possess only a subset of these properties. The characteristics...
Abstract: This document is the Cybersecurity Framework Profile (Profile) developed for the Electric Vehicle Extreme Fast Charging (EV/XFC) ecosystem and the subsidiary functions that support each of the four domains: (i) Electric Vehicles (EV); (ii) Extreme Fast Charging (XFC); (iii) XFC Cloud or Third-Party...
Abstract: Recently a completely new post-quantum digital signature scheme was proposed using the so called "scrap automorphisms." The structure is inherently multivariate, but differs significantly from most of the multivariate literature in that it relies on sparsity and rings containing zero divisors. In th...
Abstract: The space sector is transitioning towards Hybrid Satellite Networks (HSN) which is an aggregation of independently owned and operated terminals, antennas, satellites, payloads, or other components that comprise a satellite system. The elements of an HSN may have varying levels of assurance.HSNs may...
Abstract: Manufacturing supply chains are increasingly critical to maintaining the health, security, and the economic strength of the United States. As supply chains supporting Critical Infrastructure become more complex and the origins of products become harder to discern, efforts are emerging that improve t...
Abstract: This publication from the National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education (NICE) describes Competency Areas as included in the Workforce Framework for Cybersecurity (NICE Framework), NIST Special Publication 800-181, Revision 1, a fundamental reference for describing and sharing information about cy...
Abstract: The U.S. Water and Wastewater Systems (WWS) sector has been undergoing a digital transformation. Many sector organizations are utilizing data-enabled capabilities to improve utility management, operations, and service delivery. The ongoing adoption of automation, sensors, data collection, network de...
Abstract: There are several new digital credentials-based standards emerging and they are all silos operating in specific environments and written for specific contexts. As such, there is a lack of foundational, strongly verifiable, and trustable digital credentials available to make transition to today...